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The Iberian pig is a variety, resulted
of a careful selection made throughout
history and from time immemorial in
order to achieve a better adaptation to
the conditions of ecological area of the
Dehesa.
These fats, which give the distinctive
veining, prevent dehydration and also
provide juiciness and tenderness to the
products thanks to its presence, are
regarded as top quality.
Recent research has shown that these
fats have a beneficial effect on health,
because in its composition exist high
levels of unsaturated fatty acids which
contribute to reducing cholesterol.
The Iberian pig is the animal that makes
better use of dehesa (natural ecosystem),
thereby transforming the nutritional
elements with great performance and with
the advantage of doing an absolutely
natural way and respects the environment.
The presence of fat, far from being a
defect, it is a feature jealously sought
because it is a symptom of genuine
quality assurance and health.
The claw black (black foot) is a
characteristic that is not always a
determinant of quality or purity of race.
From time of the Romans the magnificent
qualities of hams and other derivatives
of the Iberian pig was exalted, an
animal adapted to the ecosystem where it
operates: La Dehesa (natural open range).
La Dehesa is an ancient form of farming
that was practised by the Iberians and
Celtics being perfected by the Romans
later.
Extremadura retains the largest and the
best preserved extensions of dehesa
around the world, and it is precisely
this wise combination of grass and trees,
mostly ilex and cork trees in enviable
ecological balance which is one of the
places with better adaptation to the
natural breeding and Iberian pig
fattening on the open range.
The ilex is the queen of the Dehesa, a
corpulent tree that can reach 25 metres
tall while its size and shape are
greatly modified through selective
pruning to better exploit their
potential. Its fruit is the acorn,
extraordinarily rich in sugars and fats,
along with pastures are feeding more
choice that can provide the Iberian pig,
only animal capable of assimilating with
an optimal use this unique ecosystem.
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